Back to glossary
Reference

Protocol Glossary

Science-backed definitions for every term in your health data: plain English and the mechanism behind it.

Biometrics

ALT & AST (Liver Enzymes)

Your liver's distress signal in a blood draw

Read definition
Biometrics

Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)

The body’s automatic regulatory control system

Read definition
Biometrics

Baroreflex Sensitivity (BRS)

How quickly your body corrects blood pressure swings

Read definition
Biometrics

Breathing Rate Variability

The natural ebb and flow in your breathing rhythm, and what a flattened pattern can mean

Read definition
Biometrics

Complete Blood Count (CBC)

The standard blood panel that screens oxygen transport, immunity, and clotting in one draw

Read definition
Biometrics

Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)

Real-time blood sugar dynamics on demand

Read definition
Biometrics

Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR)

The first hormonal signal that sets your day

Read definition
Biometrics

CRP (C-Reactive Protein)

Your body's systemic inflammation signal

Read definition
Biometrics

Fasting Glucose

Your baseline blood sugar after an overnight fast

Read definition
Biometrics

Fasting Insulin

The single blood number that shows insulin resistance years before glucose does

Read definition
Biometrics

Ferritin

Your iron storage tank, and an inflammation marker

Read definition
Biometrics

GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase)

The liver enzyme most sensitive to alcohol and metabolic stress

Read definition
Biometrics

Glucose Variability

How much your blood sugar swings across the day

Read definition
Biometrics

Grip Strength

A simple squeeze that predicts how well you'll age

Read definition
Biometrics

Heart Rate Reserve (HRR)

The usable range between rest and maximum effort

Read definition
Biometrics

Heart Rate Variability (HRV)

Your nervous system's daily readiness signal

Read definition
Biometrics

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

A 3-month average of your blood sugar control

Read definition
Biometrics

HOMA-IR (Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance)

The earliest measurable signal of insulin dysfunction

Read definition
Biometrics

hs-Troponin (High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin)

The blood marker that detects damage to heart muscle itself, not just its risk factors

Read definition
Biometrics

Iron Panel & Ferritin

Your iron storage and delivery system, measured in full

Read definition
Biometrics

LF/HF Ratio

A window into your autonomic nervous system balance

Read definition
Biometrics

Max Heart Rate (MHR)

The ceiling of your cardiovascular output

Read definition
Biometrics

Muscle Mass Index

How much lean muscle you carry relative to your height

Read definition
Biometrics

Omega-3 Index (EPA + DHA)

Your cell membrane fatty acid quality score

Read definition
Biometrics

Orthostatic Heart Rate Test

A 60-second morning recovery readiness check

Read definition
Biometrics

Readiness Score

Oura's daily verdict on your capacity for stress

Read definition
Biometrics

Recovery Score

Your body's readiness verdict after last night

Read definition
Biometrics

Respiratory Rate

Breaths per minute: your body's quiet early warning signal

Read definition
Biometrics

Resting Heart Rate (RHR)

How hard your heart works when it doesn't have to

Read definition
Biometrics

RMSSD (Root Mean Square of Successive Differences)

The beat-to-beat calculation that powers your HRV score

Read definition
Biometrics

SDNN (Standard Deviation of NN Intervals)

The HRV metric Apple Watch uses, and why it reads higher than Oura

Read definition
Biometrics

Skin Temperature Deviation

Your body's overnight thermostat as a recovery signal

Read definition
Biometrics

SpO2 (Blood Oxygen Saturation)

The percentage of your red blood cells carrying oxygen

Read definition
Biometrics

Strain Score

Your daily cardiovascular load, accumulated

Read definition
Biometrics

Sympathetic vs. Parasympathetic

The two-branch system behind every readiness metric

Read definition
Biometrics

Triglycerides

The most measured, most misunderstood number on your lipid panel

Read definition
Biometrics

Uric Acid

A metabolic waste product that predicts more than gout

Read definition
Biometrics

Vagal Tone

The strength of your parasympathetic recovery signal

Read definition
Biometrics

VO2 Max

The strongest single predictor of long-term health and longevity

Read definition
Biometrics

VO2 Max (Lab Protocol vs. Wearable Estimate)

Why your watch's VO2 max number and a lab test can tell two different stories

Read definition

More terms added regularly. Check back for new entries across all categories.

Follow your protocol.

You built the stack. Now give it a system.

ProtocolProtocol

The intelligence layer for your health stack.